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29-09-2019, 12:07 AM
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Conker Trees

Not exactly gardening, maybe Science & Environment? (Please move if necessary, Mods).



I saw this week that our lovely old Horse Chestnut trees are now classed as ' Vulnerable to Extinction.'

The experts say it is because of attacks by the Leaf-Miner moth, which has spread across Europe from the Balkans and is an invasive species.

Loads of these trees around here all had brown, dying leaves long before the natural autumn colour change.

Shame if the kids of the future will never know what a game of conkers was like.

More than 150 other types of tree across Europe is also under threat of extinction now, too.

This is an interesting website. It shows many, many other species of trees, birds, and animals all under threat:


https://www.iucnredlist.org/
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29-09-2019, 06:00 AM
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Re: Conker Trees

Sorry but a horse chestnut tree and a conker tree are not the same.
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29-09-2019, 06:48 AM
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Re: Conker Trees

Originally Posted by galty ->
Sorry but a horse chestnut tree and a conker tree are not the same.
Since when, Galty?
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29-09-2019, 07:45 AM
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Re: Conker Trees

I always thought that conkers were the everyday term used for the horse chestnut fruit?
It's a horse chestnut tree but those round balls in green spikey husks are known as 'conkers'.
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29-09-2019, 08:13 AM
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Re: Conker Trees

Originally Posted by Floydy ->
I always thought that conkers were the everyday term used for the horse chestnut fruit?
It's a horse chestnut tree but those round balls in green spikey husks are known as 'conkers'.
I agree, Floydy. I pass a whole row of them on the way to the bus stop. Could have done with a hard hat yesterday!
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29-09-2019, 08:42 AM
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Re: Conker Trees

I heard this too, the horse chestnut is usually the first to blossom in spring, and the first to start to turn in mid August, to concentrate on developing its seeds ( cookers) , but I noticed this year that the leaves were turning brown in July, hope this isn’t another Dutch elm disaster..
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29-09-2019, 08:47 AM
7

Re: Conker Trees

Difference between Chestnuts and Conker
The following are some of the differences between a chestnut and a horse chestnut:

HABIT:

Conkers trees are usually large, and they are more than 100 feet tall. The tree is dome-shaped, and during springtime, the tree has white flowers which have red dots at its base. While the chestnut trees grew only up to 40 feet and they also have white flowers, but it blossoms in June. The flowers of the chestnut tree produce a strong fragrance.

LEAVES:

Both the trees are deciduous. Chestnut trees have yellowish green leaves which are shiny, and they turn completely yellow during the fall. Conkers leaves are greenish, but they are more coarse and large when compared to that of the sweet chestnut tree. The leaves of the horse chestnut trees become darker in colour when they mature.

NUTS:

The nuts of the chestnut tree are sweet, and they have two to three teardrop-shaped seeds. These nuts are brown, and they are also edible. Conkers on the other side are not edible as they have a chemical called aescin which is poisonous and it can cause vomiting and paralysis. Conker nuts are bitter and people often confuse conkers with chestnuts as both the nuts looks quite similar.

CULTURE:

Conkers needs well-drained soil. It thrives on any soil type as long as it is well drained. The chestnut trees need moist and well-drained soil. Both the trees require lots of sunlight and moisture in the soil.

HABITAT:

Conkers is popular in the South-eastern part of Europe, and it grows in mixed forests. Chestnuts are from the United States of America, and they are found in the Eastern hardwood forests.

LORE:

Horse chestnuts are carried for good luck and charm. The British schoolchildren tie them to their shoelaces and play with them by smashing it hard on the floor.

It is common for people to confuse between both these seeds as they look very similar. The rich brown colour makes both the seeds quite appealing. Some may feel that they could roast it and eat, but conkers must never be consumed in any form. It must not even be fed to horses just because it is named as horse conkers. When conkers were given to pigs, they refused to eat them, but animals like deer and wild boar eat these seeds as their body is capable of breaking down the chemicals that are present in the seeds.
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29-09-2019, 10:16 AM
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Re: Conker Trees

Originally Posted by galty ->
Sorry but a horse chestnut tree and a conker tree are not the same.
Yes they are .

A chestnut tree has sweet edible seeds .
A Horse Chestnut has a large poisonous seed commonly known as a conker.
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29-09-2019, 11:11 AM
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Re: Conker Trees

Originally Posted by Muddy ->
Yes they are .

A chestnut tree has sweet edible seeds .
A Horse Chestnut has a large poisonous seed commonly known as a conker.
Isn't that a roast chestnut tree?
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29-09-2019, 11:18 AM
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Re: Conker Trees

No you can only roast chestnuts from ( sweet ) chestnut trees.

https://www.healthbenefitstimes.com/sweet-chestnuts/
 
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