National Identity
Being born here is not particularly important to Australians' national identity, but the ability to speak English is increasingly vital, a nationwide survey has found.
A majority of Australians also favour a republic, but do not want to change the flag, the 18th iteration of the
Australian National University's ANUpoll found.
Other interesting findings were that:
Australians had a very positive view of immigrants' contribution to Australia, with 85 per cent saying immigrants improve Australian society by "bringing new ideas and cultures to Australia".
Two-thirds did not agree that immigrants increased crime rates or took jobs away from Australian-born nationals.
However nearly two-thirds said that Australia should take stronger measures to exclude illegal immigrants.
In terms of the biggest problem facing the nation, "better government" and the economy are both seen as bigger issues than they were in January.